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NUTRITION                                                                             Dressing or  Pumpkin
                                                                                        mashed        pie?
                                                         Turkey?                       potatoes?
                                                          Check.                         Check.     Check.
                                                                                                           Nap?
LTETU’S RTALKK EY                                                                                         Check.

                                     IF CURLING UP for a nap is part of your post-Thanksgiving ritual, you’re not alone.
                                        Tryptophan, an amino acid found in turkey, usually gets the blame for holiday

                                     drowsiness, because it helps the body make serotonin, a brain chemical associated
                                     with calmness, relaxation and helping you sleep. However, while tryptophan can help
                                     you sleep, it’s not the biggest nap-causing culprit on your Thanksgiving menu. That
                                     title actually belongs to carbohydrates, which are present in holiday menu mainstays
                                     like dressing, potatoes, yams covered in marshmallows, pies and bread.

                                        “Eating big meals that have lots of carbohydrates, fats and sugars requires your
                                     body to use a lot of energy for digestion,” says Millie Smith, MS, RD, LD, CNSC, Clinical
                                     Nutrition Manager at The Medical Center, Navicent Health. “That means there is less
                                     energy for the rest of your body.”

                                        The rush of blood sugar you get when you eat high-carb or high-sugar foods
                                     initially gives you an energy boost. However, because these foods have very little fiber
                                     or vitamins and minerals, they don’t stay in your system long, and your blood sugar
                                     levels drop. As a result, you might feel drowsy and in need of a nap.

                                        “Turkey gets a bad rap,” Smith says, “but it actually contains no more tryptophan
                                     than other types of poultry or even many dairy products.”

PAPER BAG TURKEY                     Turkey is a healthy protein, but deep-frying is an unhealthy—and
                                     dangerous—way to prepare your Thanksgiving bird. The paper-bag
                                     method of cooking your turkey is a healthier way to get a super-
                                     moist and tasty centerpiece for your holiday meal.

INGREDIENTS                       DIRECTIONS                                          4. P lace the turkey, breast-side up, inside the
                                                                                         oven and bake for 2.5 hours for the first
1 w hole turkey, 10–20 pounds,   1. P reheat oven to 375˚ F.                          10 pounds of turkey and 12 minutes for each
  thawed                          2. R emove the bag of innards, as well as the         additional pound. When the turkey is done—a
                                                                                         meat thermometer poked through the bag and
Salt and pepper, to taste            neck, from the cavity of the turkey. Sprinkle       into the thigh should register 180 degrees or
2 stalks celery, roughly chopped     the turkey with salt and pepper. Add the            170 degrees in the breast—remove it from
1 carrot, roughly chopped            vegetables, garlic and lemon to the turkey          the oven and let it rest for 15 minutes before
1 onion, quartered                   cavity, and then rub 4 tablespoons of butter        opening the bag and carving the turkey.
3–4 cloves garlic, crushed           over the entire turkey skin.
1 lemon, cut in half              3. C oat the inside of the paper bag with the
6 tablespoons butter, softened       remaining 2 tablespoons of butter, and then
1 cup chicken broth                  add the turkey to the bag. If your turkey is
1 or 2 brown paper bags             too large for one bag, you can staple two bags
                                     together to make a bag large enough to cover
  (depending on the size of the      all sides of the turkey. Pour chicken broth
  turkey)                            inside the turkey cavity, and then fold the bag
                                     and staple it shut.

14 navicenthealth.org | WINTER 2018
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